Hexadecimal to Decimal Converter
Instructions for Use:
- Enter a Hexadecimal number (e.g., 1A3F, 7F, or A4).
- Click the “Convert to Decimal” button.
- The converted value in Decimal will be displayed below.
The Hexadecimal to Decimal Converter is a tool that helps you convert numbers from Hexadecimal (base 16) format to Decimal (base 10) format. Hexadecimal is often used in computing and digital systems because it provides a more compact representation of binary data, while Decimal is the number system most commonly used by humans.
What Is Hexadecimal?
- Hexadecimal (Base 16) is a numeral system that uses 16 digits to represent values:
0-9
(representing values 0 to 9) andA-F
(representing values 10 to 15). - Each digit in a hexadecimal number represents a power of 16.
For example, the hexadecimal number 2F3
is made up of three digits: 2
, F
, and 3
. Each digit corresponds to a power of 16:
- The
2
is in the 16^2 (256s) place. - The
F
(which equals 15 in decimal) is in the 16^1 (16s) place. - The
3
is in the 16^0 (1s) place.
What Is Decimal?
- Decimal (Base 10) is the standard numbering system used in everyday life. It uses ten digits:
0-9
. - Each digit in a decimal number represents a power of 10.
For example, in the decimal number 245
:
- The
2
is in the 10^2 (hundreds) place. - The
4
is in the 10^1 (tens) place. - The
5
is in the 10^0 (ones) place.
How to Convert Hexadecimal to Decimal
To convert a hexadecimal number to decimal, follow these steps:
- Start from the rightmost digit (the least significant digit) and assign it a place value that starts at
16^0
(1). - Move left, increasing the exponent by 1 for each place.
- Multiply each digit in the hexadecimal number by the corresponding power of 16.
- Sum the results to get the final decimal value.
Example Conversion: Hexadecimal to Decimal
Let’s convert the hexadecimal number 2F3
to decimal:
2F3
in hexadecimal means:2
is in the 16^2 (256s) place.F
(which equals 15) is in the 16^1 (16s) place.3
is in the 16^0 (1s) place.
Now, multiply each digit by its corresponding power of 16:
2 × 16^2 = 2 × 256 = 512
F (15) × 16^1 = 15 × 16 = 240
3 × 16^0 = 3 × 1 = 3
Now, add these values together:
512 + 240 + 3 = 755
So, the hexadecimal number 2F3
is equal to the decimal number 755
.
Hexadecimal to Decimal Conversion Chart
Here is a quick reference for how hexadecimal digits map to decimal values:
Hexadecimal | Decimal |
---|---|
0 | 0 |
1 | 1 |
2 | 2 |
3 | 3 |
4 | 4 |
5 | 5 |
6 | 6 |
7 | 7 |
8 | 8 |
9 | 9 |
A | 10 |
B | 11 |
C | 12 |
D | 13 |
E | 14 |
F | 15 |
Hexadecimal to Decimal Conversion Example
Let’s take a more detailed example and convert a larger hexadecimal number to decimal.
Hexadecimal: A1B
- Break the number down:
A
is in the 16^2 (256s) place.1
is in the 16^1 (16s) place.B
(which equals 11 in decimal) is in the 16^0 (1s) place.
- Convert each digit:
A × 16^2 = 10 × 256 = 2560
1 × 16^1 = 1 × 16 = 16
B × 16^0 = 11 × 1 = 11
- Add up the results:
2560 + 16 + 11 = 2587
So, the hexadecimal number A1B
equals 2587
in decimal.
How to Use the Hexadecimal to Decimal Converter
A Hexadecimal to Decimal Converter allows you to input any hexadecimal number and instantly receive the corresponding decimal value.
Example 1:
- Input:
5D3
- Output:
1483
Example 2:
- Input:
9F
- Output:
159
You simply input the hexadecimal number, and the tool will calculate the decimal value for you.
Why Convert Hexadecimal to Decimal?
- Programming:
Many programming languages and systems use hexadecimal for representing large binary values in a compact form. Converting to decimal is often necessary for computations and operations. - Data Representation:
Hexadecimal is used in various fields like networking (e.g., MAC addresses), memory addressing, and encryption. Converting it to decimal can make certain calculations easier to understand. - Debugging and Troubleshooting:
In debugging processes, it’s common to encounter hexadecimal values. Converting them to decimal can help you understand and manipulate the data more effectively.